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The Hindu Vocabulary 02 Nov 2024

1. Disqualification (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The act of declaring someone unfit for a position or privilege.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अयोग्यता
  • Synonyms: Ineligibility, Exclusion
  • Antonyms: Qualification, Eligibility
  • Example: His disqualification from the competition was unexpected.
  • Related Words: Disqualify (Verb)

2. Merger (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The combination of two or more entities into one.
  • Meaning (Hindi): विलय
  • Synonyms: Amalgamation, Consolidation Antonyms: Separation, Division
  • Example: The merger of the two companies created a market leader.
  • Related Words: Merge (Verb)

3. Accused (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To charge someone with a fault or offense.
  • Meaning (Hindi): आरोपित करना
  • Synonyms: Blame, Charge
  • Antonyms: Exonerate, Absolve
  • Example: She was accused of stealing the money.
  • Related Words: Accusation (Noun)

4. Glorifying (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To praise or honor highly.
  • Meaning (Hindi): महिमामंडित करना
  • Synonyms: Exalt, Celebrate
  • Antonyms: Denigrate, Belittle
  • Example: The film was criticized for glorifying violence.
  • Related Words: Glorification (Noun)

5. Indecent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Not proper or appropriate; offensive.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अश्लील
  • Synonyms: Obscene, Improper
  • Antonyms: Decent, Appropriate
  • Example: His indecent remarks shocked everyone.
  • Related Words: Indecency (Noun)

6. Culprits (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Individuals responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अपराधी
  • Synonyms: Offenders, Wrongdoers
  • Antonyms: Victims, Innocents
  • Example: The police caught the culprits after a long investigation.
  • Related Words: Culprit (Adjective)

7. Accordance (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Agreement or conformity.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अनुपालन
  • Synonyms: Compliance, Conformity
  • Antonyms: Disagreement, Conflict
  • Example: The project was completed in accordance with the guidelines.
  • Related Words: Accord (Verb)

8. Proactively (Adverb)

  • Meaning (English): Acting in anticipation of future problems or needs.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सक्रियता से
  • Synonyms: Anticipatorily, Preemptively
  • Antonyms: Reactively, Passively
  • Example: She proactively sought solutions to the issues.
  • Related Words: Proactive (Adjective)

9. Abatement (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Reduction or decrease in intensity.
  • Meaning (Hindi): कमी
  • Synonyms: Diminution, Reduction
  • Antonyms: Increase, Intensification
  • Example: The city implemented measures for pollution abatement.
  • Related Words: Abate (Verb)

10. Pendency (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The state of being pending or unresolved.
  • Meaning (Hindi): लंबित स्थिति
  • Synonyms: Incompletion, Delay
  • Antonyms: Resolution, Completion
  • Example: The pendency of the case frustrated the parties involved.
  • Related Words: Pending (Adjective)

11. Adjournments (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The act of suspending proceedings to a future time.
  • Meaning (Hindi): स्थगन
  • Synonyms: Postponement, Suspension
  • Antonyms: Continuation, Resumption
  • Example: The court granted several adjournments in the trial.
  • Related Words: Adjourn (Verb)

12. Inordinate (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Excessive or not within reasonable limits.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अत्यधिक
  • Synonyms: Excessive, Unreasonable
  • Antonyms: Moderate, Reasonable
  • Example: The project faced inordinate delays due to mismanagement.
  • Related Words: Inordinately (Adverb)

13. Exploiting (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): Taking advantage of a situation or person.
  • Meaning (Hindi): शोषण करना
  • Synonyms: Utilizing, Manipulating
  • Antonyms: Protecting, Safeguarding
  • Example: They were accused of exploiting workers for profit.
  • Related Words: Exploitation (Noun)

14. Dharna (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A form of protest where participants sit in a public place.
  • Meaning (Hindi): धरना
  • Synonyms: Sit-in, Protest
  • Antonyms: Compliance, Agreement
  • Example: The workers organized a dharna to demand better wages.
  • Related Words: Dharna (Verb)

15. Policymakers (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Individuals responsible for creating policies.
  • Meaning (Hindi): नीति निर्माता
  • Synonyms: Legislators, Decision-makers
  • Antonyms: Followers, Implementers
  • Example: Policymakers must consider public opinion in their decisions.
  • Related Words: Policy (Noun)

16. Capacity (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The maximum amount that something can contain or produce.
  • Meaning (Hindi): क्षमता
  • Synonyms: Ability, Capability
  • Antonyms: Inability, Incapacity
  • Example: The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.
  • Related Words: Capacitate (Verb)

17. Implementation (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The process of putting a decision or plan into effect.
  • Meaning (Hindi): कार्यान्वयन
  • Synonyms: Execution, Enforcement
  • Antonyms: Abandonment, Neglect
  • Example: The implementation of the new policy was successful.
  • Related Words: Implement (Verb)

18. Contingency (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A future event or circumstance that is possible but cannot be predicted.
  • Meaning (Hindi): आकस्मिकता
  • Synonyms: Possibility, Uncertainty
  • Antonyms: Certainty, Surety
  • Example: We need a contingency plan in case of emergencies.
  • Related Words: Contingent (Adjective)

19. Proponents (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Individuals who advocate for a particular idea or cause.
  • Meaning (Hindi): समर्थक
  • Synonyms: Advocates, Supporters
  • Antonyms: Opponents, Critics
  • Example: Proponents of the new law argue it will benefit society.
  • Related Words: Propose (Verb)

20. Equations (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Mathematical statements that assert the equality of two expressions.
  • Meaning (Hindi): समीकरण
  • Synonyms: Formulas, Expressions
  • Antonyms: Inequalities, Disparities
  • Example: The scientist solved complex equations to prove his theory.
  • Related Words: Equation (Verb)

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