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The Hindu Vocabulary 03 Nov 2024

1. Fledgling (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): In an initial or developing stage.
  • Meaning (Hindi): नवजात
  • Synonyms: Emerging, nascent
  • Antonyms: Established, mature
  • Example: The fledgling company showed great potential.
  • Related Words: Fledge (verb), Fledgling (noun)

2. Ideologically (Adverb)

  • Meaning (English): In a way that relates to a system of ideas and ideals.
  • Meaning (Hindi): वैचारिक रूप से
  • Synonyms: Philosophically, theoretically
  • Antonyms: Practically, empirically
  • Example: The party is ideologically opposed to the current regime.
  • Related Words: Ideology (noun), Ideological (adjective)

3. Sectarian (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Denoting or concerning a sect or sects.
  • Meaning (Hindi): संप्रदायिक
  • Synonyms: Factional, divisive
  • Antonyms: Unifying, inclusive
  • Example: The sectarian conflict has caused much unrest.
  • Related Words: Sect (noun), Sectarianism (noun)

4. Stalwart (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A loyal, reliable, and hard-working supporter or participant.
  • Meaning (Hindi): कट्टर समर्थक
  • Synonyms: Loyalist, supporter
  • Antonyms: Traitor, defector
  • Example: He was a stalwart of the community for decades.
  • Related Words: Stalwartly (adverb), Stalwartness (noun)

5. Plank (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A fundamental principle or policy.
  • Meaning (Hindi): आधार
  • Synonyms: Tenet, principle
  • Antonyms: Inconsistency, deviation
  • Example: The party’s plank on education reform was well-received.
  • Related Words: Plank (verb), Planking (noun)

6. Abolition (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The action of abolishing a system, practice, or institution.
  • Meaning (Hindi): उन्मूलन
  • Synonyms: Elimination, termination
  • Antonyms: Establishment, continuation
  • Example: The abolition of slavery was a significant milestone.
  • Related Words: Abolish (verb), Abolished (adjective)

7. Imposition (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The action or process of imposing something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): थोपना
  • Synonyms: Enforcement, application
  • Antonyms: Removal, withdrawal
  • Example: The imposition of new taxes sparked protests.
  • Related Words: Impose (verb), Imposed (adjective)

8. Restoring (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): Bringing back to a former condition.
  • Meaning (Hindi): पुनर्स्थापित करना
  • Synonyms: Reinstating, returning
  • Antonyms: Destroying, dismantling
  • Example: They are restoring the old building to its original glory.
  • Related Words: Restoration (noun), Restorative (adjective)

9. Opposition (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Resistance or dissent expressed in action or argument.
  • Meaning (Hindi): विरोध
  • Synonyms: Resistance, dissent
  • Antonyms: Support, agreement
  • Example: The opposition to the policy was strong.
  • Related Words: Oppose (verb), Opponent (noun)

10. Invoke (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To call on (a deity or spirit) in prayer, as a witness, or for inspiration.
  • Meaning (Hindi): आह्वान करना
  • Synonyms: Summon, call upon
  • Antonyms: Ignore, dismiss
  • Example: They invoked the spirit of their ancestors for guidance.
  • Related Words: Invocation (noun), Invoked (adjective)

11. Corruption (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power.
  • Meaning (Hindi): भ्रष्टाचार
  • Synonyms: Dishonesty, fraud
  • Antonyms: Integrity, honesty
  • Example: The report highlighted widespread corruption in the government.
  • Related Words: Corrupt (verb), Corruptible (adjective)

12. Crowd-puller (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A person or event that attracts a large audience.
  • Meaning (Hindi): भीड़ खींचने वाला
  • Synonyms: Attraction, draw
  • Antonyms: Repellent, deterrent
  • Example: The concert was a major crowd-puller.
  • Related Words: Crowd (noun), Pull (verb)

13. Jamming (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To obstruct or interfere with the operation of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बाधित करना
  • Synonyms: Blocking, obstructing
  • Antonyms: Clearing, facilitating
  • Example: The traffic was jamming the main road.
  • Related Words: Jam (noun), Jammed (adjective)

14. Guarantee (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A formal promise or assurance.
  • Meaning (Hindi): गारंटी
  • Synonyms: Assurance, pledge
  • Antonyms: Uncertainty, doubt
  • Example: There is no guarantee of success.
  • Related Words: Guarantee (verb), Guaranteed (adjective)

15. Invoke (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To call upon a deity or spirit in prayer or as a witness.
  • Meaning (Hindi): आह्वान करना
  • Synonyms: Summon, call upon
  • Antonyms: Ignore, dismiss
  • Example: They invoked the law to support their case.
  • Related Words: Invocation (noun), Invoked (adjective)

16. Disengagement (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The action of withdrawing from involvement.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अलगाव
  • Synonyms: Withdrawal, separation
  • Antonyms: Engagement, involvement
  • Example: The disengagement of troops was a significant step.
  • Related Words: Disengage (verb), Disengaged (adjective)

17. Thaw (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To become liquid or soft as a result of warming.
  • Meaning (Hindi): पिघलना
  • Synonyms: Melt, dissolve
  • Antonyms: Freeze, solidify
  • Example: The ice began to thaw in the sun.
  • Related Words: Thawing (noun), Thawed (adjective)

18. Consequences (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A result or effect of an action or condition.
  • Meaning (Hindi): परिणाम
  • Synonyms: Outcome, result
  • Antonyms: Cause, reason
  • Example: The consequences of the decision were far-reaching.
  • Related Words: Consequential (adjective), Consequently (adverb)

19. Protest (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): विरोध
  • Synonyms: Demonstration, objection
  • Antonyms: Support, approval
  • Example: The protest drew thousands of participants.
  • Related Words: Protest (verb), Protester (noun)

20. Milieu (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A person’s social environment.
  • Meaning (Hindi): परिवेश
  • Synonyms: Environment, setting
  • Antonyms: Isolation, seclusion
  • Example: He grew up in a creative milieu.
  • Related Words: Milieus (plural), Milieu (adjective)

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