1. Amicus Curiae (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A person or organization that is not a party to a case but offers information or expertise.
- Meaning (Hindi): मित्र न्यायालय
- Synonyms: Friend of the court, advisor
- Antonyms: Party, litigant
- Example: The court welcomed the amicus curiae to provide insights on the case.
- Related Words: Amicus (Noun)
2. Dissent (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The expression of opinions that differ from those commonly held.
- Meaning (Hindi): असहमति
- Synonyms: Disagreement, opposition
- Antonyms: Agreement, consensus
- Example: The dissent among the judges highlighted differing views on the law.
- Related Words: Dissenting (Adjective)
3. Doctrine (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a church, political party, or other group.
- Meaning (Hindi): सिद्धांत
- Synonyms: Principle, tenet
- Antonyms: Ambiguity, uncertainty
- Example: The doctrine of equality is fundamental to the constitution.
- Related Words: Doctrinal (Adjective)
4. Repressive (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Restraining or suppressing freedom or expression.
- Meaning (Hindi): दमनकारी
- Synonyms: Oppressive, authoritarian
- Antonyms: Liberal, permissive
- Example: The repressive laws stifled dissent in the country.
- Related Words: Repress (Verb)
5. Paradigm (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A typical example or pattern of something; a model.
- Meaning (Hindi): उदाहरण
- Synonyms: Model, framework
- Antonyms: Anomaly, deviation
- Example: The new paradigm in education emphasizes critical thinking.
- Related Words: Paradigmatic (Adjective)
6. Sociopolitical (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Relating to the interaction of social and political factors.
- Meaning (Hindi): सामाजिक-राजनीतिक
- Synonyms: Social-political, cultural-political
- Antonyms: Apolitical, non-political
- Example: The sociopolitical climate has changed dramatically in recent years.
- Related Words: Sociopolitics (Noun)
7. Legislation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Laws, considered collectively.
- Meaning (Hindi): कानून
- Synonyms: Statute, regulation
- Antonyms: Lawlessness, anarchy
- Example: New legislation was passed to protect the environment.
- Related Words: Legislative (Adjective)
8. Trafficking (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The illegal trade of goods or services, often involving exploitation.
- Meaning (Hindi): तस्करी
- Synonyms: Smuggling, dealing
- Antonyms: Legal trade, lawful exchange
- Example: The government is cracking down on human trafficking.
- Related Words: Trafficker (Noun)
9. Judiciary (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The judicial authorities of a country; judges collectively.
- Meaning (Hindi): न्यायपालिका
- Synonyms: Courts, legal system
- Antonyms: Executive, legislature
- Example: The judiciary plays a crucial role in upholding the law.
- Related Words: Judicial (Adjective)
10. Equity (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The quality of being fair and impartial.
- Meaning (Hindi): समानता
- Synonyms: Fairness, justice
- Antonyms: Inequity, injustice
- Example: The policy aims to promote equity in education.
- Related Words: Equitable (Adjective)
11. Culprit (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A person responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
- Meaning (Hindi): अपराधी
- Synonyms: Offender, wrongdoer
- Antonyms: Victim, innocent
- Example: The police arrested the culprit after a thorough investigation.
- Related Words: Culprit (Adjective)
12. Liability (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The state of being responsible for something, especially by law.
- Meaning (Hindi): दायित्व
- Synonyms: Responsibility, obligation
- Antonyms: Immunity, exemption
- Example: The company has a liability to its employees.
- Related Words: Liable (Adjective)
13. Prohibition (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The action of forbidding something, especially by law.
- Meaning (Hindi): निषेध
- Synonyms: Ban, restriction
- Antonyms: Permission, allowance
- Example: The prohibition of smoking in public places is widely accepted.
- Related Words: Prohibit (Verb)
14. Exploitation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The action of making use of and benefiting from resources or people unfairly.
- Meaning (Hindi): शोषण
- Synonyms: Abuse, misuse
- Antonyms: Protection, support
- Example: The exploitation of workers is a serious issue.
- Related Words: Exploit (Verb)
15. Regulation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.
- Meaning (Hindi): विनियमन
- Synonyms: Rule, guideline
- Antonyms: Freedom, deregulation
- Example: The regulation of financial markets is essential for stability.
- Related Words: Regulate (Verb)
16. Intensify (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To become or make more intense.
- Meaning (Hindi): तीव्र करना
- Synonyms: Strengthen, escalate
- Antonyms: Diminish, reduce
- Example: The conflict began to intensify after the new policies were announced.
- Related Words: Intensity (Noun)
17. Constitution (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state is governed.
- Meaning (Hindi): संविधान
- Synonyms: Charter, law
- Antonyms: Anarchy, chaos
- Example: The constitution guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens.
- Related Words: Constitutional (Adjective)
18. Judgment (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The ability to make considered decisions or come to sensible conclusions.
- Meaning (Hindi): निर्णय
- Synonyms: Decision, ruling
- Antonyms: Indecision, uncertainty
- Example: The judgment of the court was widely discussed.
- Related Words: Judicious (Adjective)
19. Innocent (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Not guilty of a crime or offense.
- Meaning (Hindi): निर्दोष
- Synonyms: Blameless, guiltless
- Antonyms: Guilty, culpable
- Example: The innocent man was released after new evidence emerged.
- Related Words: Innocence (Noun)
20. Accountability (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The fact or condition of being accountable; responsibility.
- Meaning (Hindi): जवाबदेही
- Synonyms: Responsibility, answerability
- Antonyms: Impunity, exemption
- Example: There must be accountability for public officials.
- Related Words: Accountable (Adjective)