The Hindu Vocabulary 02 Nov 2024

1. Disqualification (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The act of declaring someone unfit for a position or privilege.
• Meaning (Hindi): अयोग्यता
• Synonyms: Ineligibility, Exclusion
• Antonyms: Qualification, Eligibility
• Example: His disqualification from the competition was unexpected.
• Related Words: Disqualify (Verb)

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2. Merger (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The combination of two or more entities into one.
• Meaning (Hindi): विलय
• Synonyms: Amalgamation, Consolidation Antonyms: Separation, Division
• Example: The merger of the two companies created a market leader.
• Related Words: Merge (Verb)

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3. Accused (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To charge someone with a fault or offense.
• Meaning (Hindi): आरोपित करना
• Synonyms: Blame, Charge
• Antonyms: Exonerate, Absolve
• Example: She was accused of stealing the money.
• Related Words: Accusation (Noun)

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4. Glorifying (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To praise or honor highly.
• Meaning (Hindi): महिमामंडित करना
• Synonyms: Exalt, Celebrate
• Antonyms: Denigrate, Belittle
• Example: The film was criticized for glorifying violence.
• Related Words: Glorification (Noun)

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5. Indecent (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Not proper or appropriate; offensive.
• Meaning (Hindi): अश्लील
• Synonyms: Obscene, Improper
• Antonyms: Decent, Appropriate
• Example: His indecent remarks shocked everyone.
• Related Words: Indecency (Noun)

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6. Culprits (Noun)

• Meaning (English): Individuals responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
• Meaning (Hindi): अपराधी
• Synonyms: Offenders, Wrongdoers
• Antonyms: Victims, Innocents
• Example: The police caught the culprits after a long investigation.
• Related Words: Culprit (Adjective)

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7. Accordance (Noun)

• Meaning (English): Agreement or conformity.
• Meaning (Hindi): अनुपालन
• Synonyms: Compliance, Conformity
• Antonyms: Disagreement, Conflict
• Example: The project was completed in accordance with the guidelines.
• Related Words: Accord (Verb)

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8. Proactively (Adverb)

• Meaning (English): Acting in anticipation of future problems or needs.
• Meaning (Hindi): सक्रियता से
• Synonyms: Anticipatorily, Preemptively
• Antonyms: Reactively, Passively
• Example: She proactively sought solutions to the issues.
• Related Words: Proactive (Adjective)

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9. Abatement (Noun)

• Meaning (English): Reduction or decrease in intensity.
• Meaning (Hindi): कमी
• Synonyms: Diminution, Reduction
• Antonyms: Increase, Intensification
• Example: The city implemented measures for pollution abatement.
• Related Words: Abate (Verb)

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10. Pendency (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The state of being pending or unresolved.
• Meaning (Hindi): लंबित स्थिति
• Synonyms: Incompletion, Delay
• Antonyms: Resolution, Completion
• Example: The pendency of the case frustrated the parties involved.
• Related Words: Pending (Adjective)

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11. Adjournments (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The act of suspending proceedings to a future time.
• Meaning (Hindi): स्थगन
• Synonyms: Postponement, Suspension
• Antonyms: Continuation, Resumption
• Example: The court granted several adjournments in the trial.
• Related Words: Adjourn (Verb)

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12. Inordinate (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Excessive or not within reasonable limits.
• Meaning (Hindi): अत्यधिक
• Synonyms: Excessive, Unreasonable
• Antonyms: Moderate, Reasonable
• Example: The project faced inordinate delays due to mismanagement.
• Related Words: Inordinately (Adverb)

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13. Exploiting (Verb)

• Meaning (English): Taking advantage of a situation or person.
• Meaning (Hindi): शोषण करना
• Synonyms: Utilizing, Manipulating
• Antonyms: Protecting, Safeguarding
• Example: They were accused of exploiting workers for profit.
• Related Words: Exploitation (Noun)

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14. Dharna (Noun)

• Meaning (English): A form of protest where participants sit in a public place.
• Meaning (Hindi): धरना
• Synonyms: Sit-in, Protest
• Antonyms: Compliance, Agreement
• Example: The workers organized a dharna to demand better wages.
• Related Words: Dharna (Verb)

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15. Policymakers (Noun)

• Meaning (English): Individuals responsible for creating policies.
• Meaning (Hindi): नीति निर्माता
• Synonyms: Legislators, Decision-makers
• Antonyms: Followers, Implementers
• Example: Policymakers must consider public opinion in their decisions.
• Related Words: Policy (Noun)

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16. Capacity (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The maximum amount that something can contain or produce.
• Meaning (Hindi): क्षमता
• Synonyms: Ability, Capability
• Antonyms: Inability, Incapacity
• Example: The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.
• Related Words: Capacitate (Verb)

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17. Implementation (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The process of putting a decision or plan into effect.
• Meaning (Hindi): कार्यान्वयन
• Synonyms: Execution, Enforcement
• Antonyms: Abandonment, Neglect
• Example: The implementation of the new policy was successful.
• Related Words: Implement (Verb)

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18. Contingency (Noun)

• Meaning (English): A future event or circumstance that is possible but cannot be predicted.
• Meaning (Hindi): आकस्मिकता
• Synonyms: Possibility, Uncertainty
• Antonyms: Certainty, Surety
• Example: We need a contingency plan in case of emergencies.
• Related Words: Contingent (Adjective)

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19. Proponents (Noun)

• Meaning (English): Individuals who advocate for a particular idea or cause.
• Meaning (Hindi): समर्थक
• Synonyms: Advocates, Supporters
• Antonyms: Opponents, Critics
• Example: Proponents of the new law argue it will benefit society.
• Related Words: Propose (Verb)

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20. Equations (Noun)

• Meaning (English): Mathematical statements that assert the equality of two expressions.
• Meaning (Hindi): समीकरण
• Synonyms: Formulas, Expressions
• Antonyms: Inequalities, Disparities
• Example: The scientist solved complex equations to prove his theory.
• Related Words: Equation (Verb)