1. Consensus (Noun)
- Meaning (English): General agreement among a group of people.
- Meaning (Hindi): सर्वसम्मति
- Synonyms: Agreement, unanimity, harmony
- Antonyms: Disagreement, conflict, discord
- Example (in a sentence): The committee reached a consensus on the policy change.
- Related Words: Consensual (Adjective), Consensually (Adverb)
2. Rebuttal (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A counterargument or contradiction.
- Meaning (Hindi): खंडन
- Synonyms: Refutation, counterstatement, denial
- Antonyms: Confirmation, agreement, endorsement
- Example (in a sentence): The lawyer presented a strong rebuttal to the accusation.
- Related Words: Rebut (Verb)
3. Bureaucracy (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A system of government or management with many rules and procedures.
- Meaning (Hindi): नौकरशाही
- Synonyms: Administration, hierarchy, management
- Antonyms: Anarchy, disorganization, informality
- Example (in a sentence): Excessive bureaucracy often delays project approvals.
- Related Words: Bureaucratic (Adjective)
4. Impetus (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The force or energy that makes something happen.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रेरणा
- Synonyms: Momentum, stimulus, drive
- Antonyms: Hindrance, deterrent, obstacle
- Example (in a sentence): The new policy gave impetus to economic reforms.
- Related Words: Impetuous (Adjective)
5. Expedient (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Convenient and practical but possibly improper or immoral.
- Meaning (Hindi): सुविधाजनक
- Synonyms: Convenient, advantageous, beneficial
- Antonyms: Unfavorable, unfeasible, unsuitable
- Example (in a sentence): They found an expedient solution to the problem.
- Related Words: Expediency (Noun), Expediently (Adverb)
6. Obsolete (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): No longer in use or outdated.
- Meaning (Hindi): अप्रचलित
- Synonyms: Outdated, antiquated, old-fashioned
- Antonyms: Modern, current, relevant
- Example (in a sentence): The company phased out obsolete technologies.
- Related Words: Obsolescence (Noun), Obsoletely (Adverb)
7. Vindicate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To clear someone of blame or suspicion.
- Meaning (Hindi): निर्दोष सिद्ध करना
- Synonyms: Justify, exonerate, absolve
- Antonyms: Accuse, convict, blame
- Example (in a sentence): The evidence vindicated him of any wrongdoing.
- Related Words: Vindication (Noun), Vindicative (Adjective)
8. Protracted (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Lasting for a long time or longer than usual.
- Meaning (Hindi): लंबित
- Synonyms: Prolonged, extended, drawn-out
- Antonyms: Brief, short, concise
- Example (in a sentence): The negotiations turned into a protracted process.
- Related Words: Protract (Verb), Protraction (Noun)
9. Intrinsic (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Belonging naturally; essential.
- Meaning (Hindi): आंतरिक
- Synonyms: Inherent, innate, fundamental
- Antonyms: Extrinsic, external, superficial
- Example (in a sentence): Creativity is intrinsic to the design process.
- Related Words: Intrinsically (Adverb)
10. Mitigation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The act of making something less severe.
- Meaning (Hindi): उपशमन
- Synonyms: Alleviation, reduction, relief
- Antonyms: Aggravation, intensification, worsening
- Example (in a sentence): The government focused on mitigation of environmental damage.
- Related Words: Mitigate (Verb), Mitigative (Adjective)
11. Epitome (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A perfect example of something.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रतीक
- Synonyms: Embodiment, exemplar, representation
- Antonyms: Antithesis, opposite, deviation
- Example (in a sentence): She is the epitome of professionalism.
- Related Words: Epitomize (Verb)
12. Retaliate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To respond to an attack or injury with a similar action.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रतिशोध लेना
- Synonyms: Revenge, avenge, counterattack
- Antonyms: Forgive, pardon, reconcile
- Example (in a sentence): The army retaliated with a stronger offensive.
- Related Words: Retaliation (Noun), Retaliatory (Adjective)
13. Equitable (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Fair and impartial.
- Meaning (Hindi): निष्पक्ष
- Synonyms: Fair, just, impartial
- Antonyms: Biased, unfair, unequal
- Example (in a sentence): The resources were distributed in an equitable manner.
- Related Words: Equity (Noun), Equitably (Adverb)
14. Reclusive (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Avoiding the company of others.
- Meaning (Hindi): एकांतप्रिय
- Synonyms: Solitary, withdrawn, introverted
- Antonyms: Sociable, outgoing, extroverted
- Example (in a sentence): He became reclusive after retiring from public life.
- Related Words: Recluse (Noun), Reclusiveness (Noun)
15. Surveillance (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Close observation, especially of a suspect or criminal.
- Meaning (Hindi): निगरानी
- Synonyms: Observation, monitoring, scrutiny
- Antonyms: Neglect, disregard, carelessness
- Example (in a sentence): The area is under constant surveillance.
- Related Words: Surveillant (Adjective)
16. Adversity (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Difficulties or misfortune.
- Meaning (Hindi): विपत्ति
- Synonyms: Hardship, misfortune, trouble
- Antonyms: Prosperity, advantage, success
- Example (in a sentence): He overcame adversity through determination.
- Related Words: Adverse (Adjective), Adversely (Adverb)
17. Monopoly (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Exclusive control over a commodity or service.
- Meaning (Hindi): एकाधिकार
- Synonyms: Domination, control, exclusivity
- Antonyms: Competition, democracy, plurality
- Example (in a sentence): The company has a monopoly on local utilities.
- Related Words: Monopolize (Verb)
18. Facilitation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The act of making a process easier.
- Meaning (Hindi): सुविधा प्रदान करना
- Synonyms: Assistance, promotion, simplification
- Antonyms: Obstruction, hindrance, complication
- Example (in a sentence): The project focused on facilitation of online services.
- Related Words: Facilitate (Verb), Facilitator (Noun)
19. Skepticism (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A skeptical attitude; doubt as to the truth.
- Meaning (Hindi): संशयवाद
- Synonyms: Doubt, disbelief, mistrust
- Antonyms: Belief, certainty, trust
- Example (in a sentence): His skepticism about the plan was evident.
- Related Words: Skeptical (Adjective), Skeptically (Adverb)
20. Consolidation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The process of making something stronger or more solid.
- Meaning (Hindi): एकीकरण
- Synonyms: Strengthening, unification, integration
- Antonyms: Separation, division, fragmentation
- Example (in a sentence): The consolidation of smaller firms led to a stronger industry.
- Related Words: Consolidate (Verb), Consolidative (Adjective)