1. Aberration (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A deviation from what is normal or expected.
- Meaning (Hindi): विचलन, असामान्यता
- Synonyms: Deviation, Anomaly, Irregularity
- Antonyms: Normality, Regularity
- Example (in a sentence): The sudden drop in temperature was an aberration in the usual weather pattern.
- Related Words: Oddity, Divergence
2. Allude (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To suggest or call attention to indirectly.
- Meaning (Hindi): संकेत करना, परोक्ष रूप से कहना
- Synonyms: Hint, Refer, Imply
- Antonyms: State, Declare
- Example (in a sentence): The speaker alluded to the recent controversy during his talk.
- Related Words: Suggest, Mention
3. Bifurcate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To divide into two branches or parts.
- Meaning (Hindi): दो भागों में बांटना
- Synonyms: Split, Divide, Branch
- Antonyms: Unite, Combine
- Example (in a sentence): The river bifurcates into two streams near the village.
- Related Words: Separate, Diverge
4. Contravene (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To violate or go against a rule or law.
- Meaning (Hindi): उल्लंघन करना, विरोध करना
- Synonyms: Breach, Violate, Infringe
- Antonyms: Comply, Follow
- Example (in a sentence): The company was fined for contravening environmental regulations.
- Related Words: Defy, Disregard
5. Disseminate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To spread widely (especially information).
- Meaning (Hindi): फैलाना, प्रचार करना
- Synonyms: Distribute, Spread, Circulate
- Antonyms: Contain, Withhold
- Example (in a sentence): The organization aims to disseminate knowledge about health issues.
- Related Words: Broadcast, Propagate
6. Eschew (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To deliberately avoid using or doing something.
- Meaning (Hindi): बचना, त्यागना
- Synonyms: Avoid, Shun, Abstain
- Antonyms: Embrace, Accept
- Example (in a sentence): He eschewed all forms of luxury to live a simple life.
- Related Words: Forego, Renounce
7. Incongruous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings.
- Meaning (Hindi): असंगत, बेमेल
- Synonyms: Out of place, Inappropriate, Discordant
- Antonyms: Harmonious, Suitable
- Example (in a sentence): The modern furniture looked incongruous in the old-fashioned room.
- Related Words: Mismatched, Unsuitable
8. Ameliorate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To make something better or improve.
- Meaning (Hindi): सुधारना, बेहतर बनाना
- Synonyms: Improve, Enhance, Upgrade
- Antonyms: Worsen, Deteriorate
- Example (in a sentence): The government introduced reforms to ameliorate living conditions in rural areas.
- Related Words: Refine, Alleviate
9. Capitulate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To surrender under agreed conditions.
- Meaning (Hindi): आत्मसमर्पण करना
- Synonyms: Yield, Surrender, Relent
- Antonyms: Resist, Defend
- Example (in a sentence): The troops had no choice but to capitulate to the enemy forces.
- Related Words: Submit, Concede
10. Enigmatic (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious.
- Meaning (Hindi): रहस्यमय, गूढ़
- Synonyms: Puzzling, Cryptic, Obscure
- Antonyms: Clear, Obvious
- Example (in a sentence): His enigmatic smile left everyone wondering what he was thinking.
- Related Words: Ambiguous, Confounding
11. Fluctuate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To rise and fall irregularly in number or amount.
- Meaning (Hindi): उतार-चढ़ाव होना
- Synonyms: Vary, Oscillate, Waver
- Antonyms: Stabilize, Steady
- Example (in a sentence): The stock market tends to fluctuate during times of uncertainty.
- Related Words: Alternate, Swing
12. Impugn (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To dispute the truth or validity of something.
- Meaning (Hindi): चुनौती देना, खंडन करना
- Synonyms: Challenge, Dispute, Question
- Antonyms: Support, Uphold
- Example (in a sentence): The lawyer impugned the credibility of the witness.
- Related Words: Contest, Oppose
13. Laudable (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Deserving praise and commendation.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रशंसनीय, सराहनीय
- Synonyms: Praiseworthy, Admirable, Commendable
- Antonyms: Shameful, Blameworthy
- Example (in a sentence): Her efforts to help the underprivileged were laudable.
- Related Words: Meritorious, Worthy
14. Nepotism (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Favoritism shown to relatives, especially in jobs or positions.
- Meaning (Hindi): भाई-भतीजावाद
- Synonyms: Favoritism, Cronyism, Bias
- Antonyms: Impartiality, Fairness
- Example (in a sentence): The company faced criticism for its nepotism in promotions.
- Related Words: Preferential treatment, Partiality
15. Obsequious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Excessively obedient or attentive to an ingratiating degree.
- Meaning (Hindi): चापलूस, अत्यधिक आज्ञाकारी
- Synonyms: Submissive, Fawning, Servile
- Antonyms: Domineering, Assertive
- Example (in a sentence): The assistant’s obsequious behavior irritated everyone in the office.
- Related Words: Groveling, Sycophantic
16. Penchant (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A strong liking or inclination for something.
- Meaning (Hindi): झुकाव, रुचि
- Synonyms: Preference, Fondness, Inclination
- Antonyms: Dislike, Aversion
- Example (in a sentence): She has a penchant for collecting rare books.
- Related Words: Affinity, Predilection
17. Recalcitrant (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Resisting authority or control; uncooperative.
- Meaning (Hindi): अड़ियल, विरोधी
- Synonyms: Defiant, Unruly, Stubborn
- Antonyms: Compliant, Obedient
- Example (in a sentence): The recalcitrant student refused to follow the school rules.
- Related Words: Rebellious, Disobedient
18. Salient (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Most noticeable or important.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रमुख, मुख्य
- Synonyms: Prominent, Important, Significant
- Antonyms: Insignificant, Unimportant
- Example (in a sentence): The salient points of the debate were highlighted in the summary.
- Related Words: Notable, Outstanding
19. Tantamount (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Equivalent in seriousness or effect.
- Meaning (Hindi): समान, बराबर
- Synonyms: Equivalent, Equal, Commensurate
- Antonyms: Different, Unequal
- Example (in a sentence): His refusal to answer was tantamount to an admission of guilt.
- Related Words: Parallel, Comparable
20. Wary (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Feeling or showing caution about possible dangers.
- Meaning (Hindi): सतर्क, चौकस
- Synonyms: Cautious, Alert, Careful
- Antonyms: Careless, Reckless
- Example (in a sentence): She remained wary of strangers offering unsolicited help.
- Related Words: Vigilant, Watchful