1. Catalyse (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To cause or accelerate a reaction or process.
- Meaning (Hindi): उत्प्रेरित करना
- Synonyms: Activate, Accelerate, Trigger
- Antonyms: Inhibit, Block
- Example: His speech catalysed a wave of reform across the country.
- Related Words: Stimulate, Spark
2. Immutable (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Unchanging over time or unable to be changed.
- Meaning (Hindi): अपरिवर्तनीय
- Synonyms: Fixed, Permanent, Unalterable
- Antonyms: Changeable, Flexible
- Example: The laws of physics are considered immutable.
- Related Words: Constant, Enduring
3. Disseminate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To spread widely, especially information.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रचार करना
- Synonyms: Distribute, Circulate, Propagate
- Antonyms: Conceal, Suppress
- Example: The organization worked to disseminate knowledge about health care.
- Related Words: Spread, Broadcast
4. Pragmatism (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A practical approach to problems and affairs.
- Meaning (Hindi): व्यवहारवाद
- Synonyms: Practicality, Realism, Sensibility
- Antonyms: Idealism, Impracticality
- Example: His pragmatism helped the company navigate through the crisis.
- Related Words: Practicality, Rationality
5. Esoteric (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Intended for or understood by a small group with specialized knowledge.
- Meaning (Hindi): गूढ़
- Synonyms: Mysterious, Cryptic, Obscure
- Antonyms: Clear, Common
- Example: The professor’s lecture was too esoteric for the average student.
- Related Words: Abstract, Exclusive
6. Altruism (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Selfless concern for the well-being of others.
- Meaning (Hindi): परोपकारिता
- Synonyms: Selflessness, Generosity, Benevolence
- Antonyms: Selfishness, Greed
- Example: Her altruism was evident in her numerous charitable activities.
- Related Words: Philanthropy, Kindness
7. Ephemeral (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Lasting for a very short time.
- Meaning (Hindi): क्षणिक
- Synonyms: Brief, Temporary, Transient
- Antonyms: Eternal, Permanent
- Example: The fame of the actor proved to be ephemeral.
- Related Words: Short-lived, Fleeting
8. Inadvertent (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Not resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning.
- Meaning (Hindi): अनजाने में
- Synonyms: Accidental, Unintentional, Unplanned
- Antonyms: Intentional, Deliberate
- Example: The error was the result of inadvertent oversight.
- Related Words: Incidental, Uncalculated
9. Onerous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Involving a great deal of effort or difficulty.
- Meaning (Hindi): कष्टदायक
- Synonyms: Burdensome, Heavy, Troublesome
- Antonyms: Light, Easy
- Example: Managing such a large team is an onerous responsibility.
- Related Words: Arduous, Strenuous
10. Deference (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Humble submission and respect.
- Meaning (Hindi): सम्मान
- Synonyms: Respect, Reverence, Regard
- Antonyms: Disrespect, Disdain
- Example: He showed deference to his mentor by following his advice.
- Related Words: Admiration, Esteem
11. Incisive (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Clear and direct; sharp in thought or expression.
- Meaning (Hindi): पैना
- Synonyms: Penetrating, Insightful, Perceptive
- Antonyms: Vague, Ambiguous
- Example: Her incisive analysis impressed the entire team.
- Related Words: Acute, Sharp
12. Salient (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Most noticeable or important.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रमुख
- Synonyms: Prominent, Conspicuous, Significant
- Antonyms: Minor, Inconspicuous
- Example: The salient features of the proposal were discussed in detail.
- Related Words: Key, Crucial
13. Nefarious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Wicked or criminal.
- Meaning (Hindi): दुष्ट
- Synonyms: Evil, Sinister, Vile
- Antonyms: Good, Virtuous
- Example: The villain’s nefarious plans were foiled by the hero.
- Related Words: Malicious, Atrocious
14. Reticent (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily.
- Meaning (Hindi): संकोची
- Synonyms: Reserved, Quiet, Restrained
- Antonyms: Outspoken, Open
- Example: He remained reticent about his personal life.
- Related Words: Introverted, Silent
15. Vacillate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To waver between different opinions or actions.
- Meaning (Hindi): हिचकिचाना
- Synonyms: Hesitate, Fluctuate, Falter
- Antonyms: Decide, Persist
- Example: She vacillated between choosing science or arts for her major.
- Related Words: Oscillate, Waver
16. Vigilant (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Keeping careful watch for possible danger.
- Meaning (Hindi): सतर्क
- Synonyms: Alert, Watchful, Attentive
- Antonyms: Careless, Inattentive
- Example: The security guard was vigilant throughout the night.
- Related Words: Observant, Mindful
17. Amorphous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Lacking a clear structure or focus.
- Meaning (Hindi): आकारहीन
- Synonyms: Shapeless, Formless, Undefined
- Antonyms: Structured, Defined
- Example: His plan was too amorphous to be implemented effectively.
- Related Words: Indeterminate, Nebulous
18. Conflate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To combine two or more things into one.
- Meaning (Hindi): मिश्रित करना
- Synonyms: Merge, Blend, Fuse
- Antonyms: Separate, Divide
- Example: The report conflates fact and opinion.
- Related Words: Unite, Mix
19. Dogma (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A principle or set of principles laid down by an authority.
- Meaning (Hindi): सिद्धांत
- Synonyms: Doctrine, Creed, Belief
- Antonyms: Doubt, Skepticism
- Example: The party’s dogma was strictly adhered to by its members.
- Related Words: Tenet, Principle
20. Egregious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Outstandingly bad or shocking.
- Meaning (Hindi): भयानक
- Synonyms: Appalling, Horrific, Outrageous
- Antonyms: Minor, Trivial
- Example: His egregious error cost the company millions.
- Related Words: Atrocious, Flagrant
