The Hindu Vocabulary 27 August 2024

the hindu vocabulary 27 august 2024

1. Enumerate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To mention one by one; to list.
  • Meaning (Hindi): गिनना
  • Synonyms: List, itemize, specify
  • Antonyms: Conceal, ignore
  • Example: The teacher asked the students to enumerate their favorite books.
  • Related Words: Enumeration (Noun), Enumerative (Adjective)

2. Cognizance (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Awareness or knowledge of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): जागरूकता
  • Synonyms: Awareness, recognition, understanding
  • Antonyms: Ignorance, unawareness
  • Example: The court took cognizance of the new evidence presented.
  • Related Words: Cognizant (Adjective)

3. Delimitation (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The action of fixing the boundaries or limits of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सीमांकन
  • Synonyms: Demarcation, boundary-setting
  • Antonyms: Confusion, merging
  • Example: The delimitation of the electoral boundaries was completed last week.
  • Related Words: Delimit (Verb)

4. Apathy (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
  • Meaning (Hindi): उदासीनता
  • Synonyms: Indifference, unconcern, lethargy
  • Antonyms: Enthusiasm, interest
  • Example: Voter apathy was a significant issue in the last election.
  • Related Words: Apathetic (Adjective)

5. Ingrained (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Firmly fixed or established; difficult to change.
  • Meaning (Hindi): गहराई से निहित
  • Synonyms: Deep-rooted, entrenched, habitual
  • Antonyms: Superficial, temporary
  • Example: The ingrained habits of the community were hard to alter.
  • Related Words: Ingrain (Verb)

6. Sustained (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Continuing for an extended period or without interruption.
  • Meaning (Hindi): निरंतर
  • Synonyms: Continuous, prolonged, steady
  • Antonyms: Intermittent, sporadic
  • Example: The sustained effort of the team led to success.
  • Related Words: Sustain (Verb)

7. Deterioration (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The process of becoming progressively worse.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बिगड़ना
  • Synonyms: Decline, degradation, worsening
  • Antonyms: Improvement, enhancement
  • Example: The deterioration of the building was evident after years of neglect.
  • Related Words: Deteriorate (Verb)

8. Proliferation (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Rapid increase in numbers.
  • Meaning (Hindi): वृद्धि
  • Synonyms: Growth, multiplication, expansion
  • Antonyms: Decline, reduction
  • Example: The proliferation of technology has changed our lives.
  • Related Words: Proliferate (Verb)

9. Inadequate (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Lacking the quality or quantity required; insufficient.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अपर्याप्त
  • Synonyms: Insufficient, deficient, lacking
  • Antonyms: Adequate, sufficient
  • Example: The inadequate resources hindered the project’s progress.
  • Related Words: Inadequacy (Noun)

10. Ambiguity (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अस्पष्टता
  • Synonyms: Uncertainty, vagueness, obscurity
  • Antonyms: Clarity, certainty
  • Example: The ambiguity in the statement led to confusion.
  • Related Words: Ambiguous (Adjective)

11. Facilitate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make an action or process easier.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सुगम बनाना
  • Synonyms: Assist, enable, ease
  • Antonyms: Hinder, obstruct
  • Example: The new software will facilitate the workflow.
  • Related Words: Facilitation (Noun)

12. Corroborate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To confirm or give support to a statement, theory, or finding.
  • Meaning (Hindi): पुष्टि करना
  • Synonyms: Confirm, verify, validate
  • Antonyms: Disprove, contradict
  • Example: The witness was able to corroborate the suspect’s alibi.
  • Related Words: Corroboration (Noun)

13. Exacerbate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बढ़ाना
  • Synonyms: Aggravate, intensify, worsen
  • Antonyms: Alleviate, mitigate
  • Example: The new policy may exacerbate the existing issues.
  • Related Words: Exacerbation (Noun)

14. Mitigate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make less severe, serious, or painful.
  • Meaning (Hindi): कम करना
  • Synonyms: Alleviate, reduce, lessen
  • Antonyms: Aggravate, intensify
  • Example: Measures were taken to mitigate the risks.
  • Related Words: Mitigation (Noun)

15. Scrutiny (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Critical observation or examination.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बारीकी से जांच
  • Synonyms: Inspection, examination, analysis
  • Antonyms: Neglect, oversight
  • Example: The project was under scrutiny by the board.
  • Related Words: Scrutinize (Verb)

16. Obfuscate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To deliberately make something unclear or difficult to understand.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अस्पष्ट करना
  • Synonyms: Confuse, obscure, cloud
  • Antonyms: Clarify, elucidate
  • Example: The politician tried to obfuscate the issue with vague statements.
  • Related Words: Obfuscation (Noun)

17. Reiterate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To say something again or a number of times for emphasis or clarity.
  • Meaning (Hindi): दोहराना
  • Synonyms: Repeat, restate, recapitulate
  • Antonyms: Withdraw, retract
  • Example: The manager reiterated the importance of teamwork.
  • Related Words: Reiteration (Noun)

18. Conundrum (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A confusing and difficult problem or question.
  • Meaning (Hindi): पहेली
  • Synonyms: Puzzle, dilemma, riddle
  • Antonyms: Solution, answer
  • Example: The team faced a conundrum regarding resource allocation.
  • Related Words: Conundrums (Plural Noun)

19. Paradigm (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A typical example or pattern of something; a model.
  • Meaning (Hindi): उदाहरण
  • Synonyms: Model, example, pattern
  • Antonyms: Anomaly, deviation
  • Example: The new paradigm in education emphasizes student engagement.
  • Related Words: Paradigmatic (Adjective)

20. Transcend (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To go beyond the range or limits of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): पार करना
  • Synonyms: Surpass, exceed, rise above
  • Antonyms: Fall behind, lag
  • Example: Her achievements transcend the expectations of her peers.
  • Related Words: Transcendence (Noun)

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