The Hindu Vocabulary 25 Nov 2024

1. Mandate (Noun)

• Meaning (English): An official order or commission to do something.
• Meaning (Hindi): आदेश
• Synonyms: Authorization, Command
• Antonyms: Prohibition, Rejection
• Example: The government received a clear mandate from the voters.
• Related Words: Mandated (Verb), Mandator (Noun)

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2. Cohesive (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Forming a united whole.
• Meaning (Hindi): एकजुट
• Synonyms: Unified, Connected
• Antonyms: Disjointed, Fragmented
• Example: The team worked together in a cohesive manner.
• Related Words: Cohesion (Noun), Cohesively (Adverb)

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3. Consolidation (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The action or process of making something stronger or more solid.
• Meaning (Hindi): एकीकरण
• Synonyms: Strengthening, Unification
• Antonyms: Division, Fragmentation
• Example: The consolidation of power was evident in the new policies.
• Related Words: Consolidate (Verb), Consolidated (Adjective)

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4. Dissent (Noun)

• Meaning (English): The expression or holding of opinions at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially held.
• Meaning (Hindi): असहमति
• Synonyms: Disagreement, Opposition
• Antonyms: Agreement, Consensus
• Example: There was a dissent among the members regarding the decision.
• Related Words: Dissenting (Adjective), Dissenters (Noun)

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5. Prevalent (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Widespread in a particular area at a particular time.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रचलित
• Synonyms: Common, Widespread
• Antonyms: Rare, Uncommon
• Example: The disease was prevalent in the region last year.
• Related Words: Prevalence (Noun), Prevalently (Adverb)

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6. Articulate (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To express an idea or feeling fluently and coherently.
• Meaning (Hindi): स्पष्ट रूप से व्यक्त करना
• Synonyms: Express, Communicate
• Antonyms: Mumble, Mangle
• Example: She was able to articulate her thoughts clearly.
• Related Words: Articulation (Noun), Articulately (Adverb)

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7. Inherent (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute.
• Meaning (Hindi): अंतर्निहित
• Synonyms: Intrinsic, Innate
• Antonyms: Extrinsic, Acquired
• Example: The risks are inherent in the process.
• Related Words: Inherently (Adverb), Inherit (Verb)

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8. Pertinent (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Relevant or applicable to a particular matter.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रासंगिक
• Synonyms: Relevant, Applicable
• Antonyms: Irrelevant, Inapplicable
• Example: She asked several pertinent questions during the meeting.
• Related Words: Pertinence (Noun), Pertinently (Adverb)

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9. Facilitate (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To make an action or process easy or easier.
• Meaning (Hindi): सुगम बनाना
• Synonyms: Assist, Enable
• Antonyms: Hinder, Obstruct
• Example: The new software will facilitate the workflow.
• Related Words: Facilitation (Noun), Facilitator (Noun)

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10. Conjecture (Noun)

• Meaning (English): An opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
• Meaning (Hindi): अनुमान
• Synonyms: Guess, Speculation
• Antonyms: Fact, Certainty
• Example: His conjecture about the outcome was proven wrong.
• Related Words: Conjectural (Adjective), Conjecturing (Verb)

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11. Adept (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Very skilled or proficient at something.
• Meaning (Hindi): निपुण
• Synonyms: Skilled, Proficient
• Antonyms: Inept, Unskilled
• Example: She is adept at solving complex problems.
• Related Words: Adeptness (Noun), Adeptly (Adverb)

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12. Ambiguous (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Open to more than one interpretation; not having one obvious meaning.
• Meaning (Hindi): अस्पष्ट
• Synonyms: Unclear, Vague
• Antonyms: Clear, Obvious
• Example: The instructions were ambiguous and confusing.
• Related Words: Ambiguity (Noun), Ambiguously (Adverb)

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13. Substantiate (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To provide evidence to support or prove the truth of something.
• Meaning (Hindi): प्रमाणित करना
• Synonyms: Validate, Confirm
• Antonyms: Disprove, Refute
• Example: He was unable to substantiate his claims.
• Related Words: Substantiation (Noun), Substantiated (Adjective)

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14. Proliferate (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To increase rapidly in numbers; multiply.
• Meaning (Hindi): तेजी से बढ़ना
• Synonyms: Multiply, Expand
• Antonyms: Decrease, Diminish
• Example: The number of startups began to proliferate in the city.
• Related Words: Proliferation (Noun), Proliferative (Adjective)

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15. Elicit (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To draw out a response, answer, or fact from someone.
• Meaning (Hindi): निकालना
• Synonyms: Extract, Evoke
• Antonyms: Suppress, Repress
• Example: The teacher tried to elicit a response from the students.
• Related Words: Elicitation (Noun), Elicited (Adjective)

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16. Resilient (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.
• Meaning (Hindi): लचीला
• Synonyms: Tough, Strong
• Antonyms: Fragile, Weak
• Example: The community proved to be resilient after the disaster.
• Related Words: Resilience (Noun), Resiliently (Adverb)

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17. Disparity (Noun)

• Meaning (English): A great difference.
• Meaning (Hindi): असमानता
• Synonyms: Inequality, Discrepancy
• Antonyms: Similarity, Equality
• Example: There is a significant disparity in income levels.
• Related Words: Disparate (Adjective), Disparately (Adverb)

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18. Imminent (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): About to happen.
• Meaning (Hindi): निकट भविष्य में
• Synonyms: Impending, Approaching
• Antonyms: Distant, Remote
• Example: A storm is imminent, so we should take cover.
• Related Words: Imminence (Noun), Imminently (Adverb)

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19. Viable (Adjective)

• Meaning (English): Capable of working successfully; feasible.
• Meaning (Hindi): व्यावहारिक
• Synonyms: Practical, Feasible
• Antonyms: Unworkable, Impractical
• Example: The plan is viable and can be implemented.
• Related Words: Viability (Noun), Viably (Adverb)

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20. Augment (Verb)

• Meaning (English): To make something greater by adding to it; increase.
• Meaning (Hindi): बढ़ाना
• Synonyms: Increase, Enhance
• Antonyms: Decrease, Diminish
• Example: They plan to augment their income by taking on extra work.
• Related Words: Augmentation (Noun), Augmented (Adjective)