The Hindu Vocabulary 23 Nov 2024

SouMitraThe Hindu Vocabulary10 months ago38 Views

The hindu editorial vocabulary 23 November 2024

1. Sought-after (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): In demand; desired by many.
  • Meaning (Hindi): मांग में
  • Synonyms: Desired, Popular
  • Antonyms: Unwanted, Unpopular
  • Example: The sought-after position attracted many applicants.
  • Related Words: Seek (Verb), Sought (Verb)

2. Decisive (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Having the power or quality of deciding.
  • Meaning (Hindi): निर्णायक
  • Synonyms: Conclusive, Determinative
  • Antonyms: Indecisive, Uncertain
  • Example: The team made a decisive move to win the game.
  • Related Words: Decide (Verb), Decision (Noun)

3. Collective (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Done by people acting as a group.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सामूहिक
  • Synonyms: Joint, Shared
  • Antonyms: Individual, Separate
  • Example: The collective effort led to a successful project.
  • Related Words: Collect (Verb), Collection (Noun)

4. Toxic (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Poisonous or harmful.
  • Meaning (Hindi): विषैला
  • Synonyms: Poisonous, Dangerous
  • Antonyms: Harmless, Safe
  • Example: The toxic waste was disposed of improperly.
  • Related Words: Toxicity (Noun), Detoxify (Verb)

5. Escalation (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): An increase in the intensity or seriousness of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): वृद्धि
  • Synonyms: Intensification, Amplification
  • Antonyms: De-escalation, Reduction
  • Example: The escalation of tensions led to conflict.
  • Related Words: Escalate (Verb), Escalatory (Adjective)

6. Facilitate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make an action or process easier.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सुगम बनाना
  • Synonyms: Assist, Enable
  • Antonyms: Hinder, Obstruct
  • Example: The new software will facilitate communication.
  • Related Words: Facilitation (Noun), Facilitator (Noun)

7. Hazardous (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Risky; dangerous to health or safety.
  • Meaning (Hindi): खतरनाक
  • Synonyms: Dangerous, Risky
  • Antonyms: Safe, Secure
  • Example: The hazardous materials were handled with care.
  • Related Words: Hazard (Noun), Hazardously (Adverb)

8. Abetment (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The act of encouraging or assisting someone to commit a crime.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सहायता
  • Synonyms: Encouragement, Support
  • Antonyms: Discouragement, Hindrance
  • Example: He was charged with abetment of the crime.
  • Related Words: Abet (Verb), Abettor (Noun)

9. Conspiracy (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A secret plan by a group to do something unlawful.
  • Meaning (Hindi): साजिश
  • Synonyms: Plot, Scheme
  • Antonyms: Honesty, Openness
  • Example: The conspiracy was uncovered by the authorities.
  • Related Words: Conspire (Verb), Conspirator (Noun)

10. Intensification (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The process of making something stronger or more extreme.
  • Meaning (Hindi): तीव्रीकरण
  • Synonyms: Amplification, Heightening
  • Antonyms: Diminution, Reduction
  • Example: The intensification of the storm caused widespread damage.
  • Related Words: Intensify (Verb), Intense (Adjective)

11. Employability (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The quality of being suitable for paid work.
  • Meaning (Hindi): रोजगार क्षमता
  • Synonyms: Suitability, Competence
  • Antonyms: Unemployment, Incompetence
  • Example: Skills training enhances employability.
  • Related Words: Employ (Verb), Employee (Noun)

12. Crisis (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A time of intense difficulty or danger.
  • Meaning (Hindi): संकट
  • Synonyms: Emergency, Catastrophe
  • Antonyms: Stability, Peace
  • Example: The country is facing a severe economic crisis.
  • Related Words: Critical (Adjective), Critically (Adverb)

13. Corruption (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power.
  • Meaning (Hindi): भ्रष्टाचार
  • Synonyms: Dishonesty, Fraud
  • Antonyms: Integrity, Honesty
  • Example: Corruption undermines public trust.
  • Related Words: Corrupt (Adjective), Corruptible (Adjective)

14. Entrepreneurship (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The process of starting and running one’s own business.
  • Meaning (Hindi): उद्यमिता
  • Synonyms: Business, Enterprise
  • Antonyms: Employment, Dependence
  • Example: Entrepreneurship is vital for economic growth.
  • Related Words: Entrepreneur (Noun), Entrepreneurial (Adjective)

15. Deterioration (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The process of becoming progressively worse.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बिगड़ना
  • Synonyms: Decline, Degradation
  • Antonyms: Improvement, Enhancement
  • Example: The deterioration of the building was alarming.
  • Related Words: Deteriorate (Verb), Deteriorative (Adjective)

16. Inculcate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To instill an idea or habit by persistent instruction.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सिखाना
  • Synonyms: Instill, Teach
  • Antonyms: Eradicate, Remove
  • Example: Teachers aim to inculcate good values in students.
  • Related Words: Inculcation (Noun), Inculcative (Adjective)

17. Prototyping (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The process of creating an early model of a product.
  • Meaning (Hindi): प्रोटोटाइप बनाना
  • Synonyms: Model-making, Drafting
  • Antonyms: Finalization, Completion
  • Example: Prototyping is essential in product development.
  • Related Words: Prototype (Noun), Prototypical (Adjective)

18. Sustainability (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level.
  • Meaning (Hindi): स्थिरता
  • Synonyms: Durability, Viability
  • Antonyms: Unsustainability, Instability
  • Example: Sustainability is crucial for environmental health.
  • Related Words: Sustainable (Adjective), Sustain (Verb)

19. Collaboration (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The action of working with someone to produce or create something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सहयोग
  • Synonyms: Cooperation, Partnership
  • Antonyms: Competition, Opposition
  • Example: Collaboration between teams led to success.
  • Related Words: Collaborate (Verb), Collaborative (Adjective)

20. Legislation (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Laws, considered collectively.
  • Meaning (Hindi): कानून
  • Synonyms: Lawmaking, Statute
  • Antonyms: Anarchy, Lawlessness
  • Example: New legislation was passed to protect the environment.
  • Related Words: Legislate (Verb), Legislative (Adjective)

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