1. Sanction (Noun/Verb)
- Meaning (English): A penalty or approval for an action
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रतिबंध या अनुमोदन
- Synonyms: Authorization, Punishment, Endorsement
- Antonyms: Prohibition, Disapproval, Ban
- Example: The government imposed economic sanctions on the country.
- Related Words: Sanctioned (Adj.), Sanctioning (Verb)
2. Tenacity (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The quality of being determined and persistent
- Meaning (Hindi): दृढ़ता या अटलता
- Synonyms: Perseverance, Resolve, Determination
- Antonyms: Weakness, Indecision, Hesitation
- Example: Her tenacity helped her overcome challenges.
- Related Words: Tenacious (Adj.), Tenaciously (Adv.)
3. Incumbent (Adjective/Noun)
- Meaning (English): Necessary as a duty; the current officeholder
- Meaning (Hindi): पदस्थ व्यक्ति या आवश्यक कर्तव्य
- Synonyms: Obligatory, Present holder, Required
- Antonyms: Optional, Former, Nonessential
- Example: It is incumbent upon the manager to lead the team effectively.
- Related Words: Incumbency (Noun)
4. Detrimental (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Causing harm or damage
- Meaning (Hindi): हानिकारक या नुकसानदायक
- Synonyms: Harmful, Adverse, Damaging
- Antonyms: Beneficial, Advantageous, Helpful
- Example: Smoking is detrimental to health.
- Related Words: Detriment (Noun), Detrimentally (Adv.)
5. Consensus (Noun)
- Meaning (English): General agreement among a group
- Meaning (Hindi): आम सहमति
- Synonyms: Agreement, Concord, Unanimity
- Antonyms: Disagreement, Conflict, Dissent
- Example: The committee reached a consensus on the budget.
- Related Words: Consensual (Adj.), Consensually (Adv.)
6. Exasperate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To irritate intensely
- Meaning (Hindi): क्रोधित करना या चिढ़ाना
- Synonyms: Annoy, Infuriate, Aggravate
- Antonyms: Soothe, Calm, Pacify
- Example: His constant interruptions exasperated the speaker.
- Related Words: Exasperation (Noun), Exasperated (Adj.)
7. Contingent (Adjective/Noun)
- Meaning (English): Dependent on certain conditions; a group of people
- Meaning (Hindi): निर्भर या दल
- Synonyms: Conditional, Provisional, Delegation
- Antonyms: Certain, Definite, Independent
- Example: The success of the plan is contingent on funding.
- Related Words: Contingency (Noun)
8. Oblivious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Unaware or not concerned
- Meaning (Hindi): अनजान या बेपरवाह
- Synonyms: Unmindful, Heedless, Clueless
- Antonyms: Aware, Conscious, Attentive
- Example: He walked past, oblivious to the danger ahead.
- Related Words: Oblivion (Noun), Obliviously (Adv.)
9. Surmount (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To overcome a difficulty or obstacle
- Meaning (Hindi): पार पाना या जीत हासिल करना
- Synonyms: Conquer, Overcome, Prevail
- Antonyms: Succumb, Fail, Surrender
- Example: She surmounted all barriers to achieve success.
- Related Words: Surmountable (Adj.), Surmounted (Adj.)
10. Vindictive (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Having a strong desire for revenge
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रतिशोधी
- Synonyms: Revengeful, Resentful, Malicious
- Antonyms: Forgiving, Merciful, Compassionate
- Example: His vindictive nature made him hold grudges.
- Related Words: Vindictiveness (Noun), Vindictively (Adv.)
11. Plausible (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Seeming reasonable or probable
- Meaning (Hindi): संभावित या तार्किक
- Synonyms: Believable, Credible, Logical
- Antonyms: Implausible, Unbelievable, Illogical
- Example: His excuse sounded plausible but was later proven false.
- Related Words: Plausibility (Noun), Plausibly (Adv.)
12. Resilient (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Able to recover quickly from difficulties
- Meaning (Hindi): लचीला या जल्दी सुधारने योग्य
- Synonyms: Strong, Hardy, Tough
- Antonyms: Fragile, Weak, Vulnerable
- Example: She showed resilient strength after the failure.
- Related Words: Resilience (Noun), Resiliently (Adv.)
13. Vehement (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Showing strong passion or intensity
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रबल या जोरदार
- Synonyms: Intense, Forceful, Fervent
- Antonyms: Mild, Apathetic, Indifferent
- Example: He gave a vehement speech against corruption.
- Related Words: Vehemence (Noun), Vehemently (Adv.)
14. Wane (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To decrease in size, strength, or intensity
- Meaning (Hindi): घट जाना या कमजोर होना
- Synonyms: Decline, Diminish, Fade
- Antonyms: Increase, Grow, Strengthen
- Example: His influence began to wane over time.
- Related Words: Waning (Adj.), Waned (Verb)
15. Languish (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To suffer from being in an unpleasant place or situation
- Meaning (Hindi): संघर्ष करना या कठिनाई झेलना
- Synonyms: Weaken, Deteriorate, Suffer
- Antonyms: Thrive, Flourish, Prosper
- Example: The project languished due to lack of funding.
- Related Words: Languishing (Adj.), Languishment (Noun)
16. Augment (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To increase or enhance
- Meaning (Hindi): बढ़ाना या सुधारना
- Synonyms: Amplify, Expand, Boost
- Antonyms: Decrease, Reduce, Diminish
- Example: He took a part-time job to augment his income.
- Related Words: Augmentation (Noun), Augmented (Adj.)
17. Abate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To reduce in intensity or amount
- Meaning (Hindi): कम करना
- Synonyms: Decrease, Lessen, Subside
- Antonyms: Intensify, Increase, Escalate
- Example: The storm began to abate by morning.
- Related Words: Abatement (Noun), Abating (Adj.)
18. Meander (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To wander aimlessly
- Meaning (Hindi): बिना लक्ष्य के घूमना
- Synonyms: Roam, Drift, Wander
- Antonyms: Stay, Direct, Focus
- Example: He meandered through the streets without a destination.
- Related Words: Meandering (Adj.), Meanderer (Noun)
19. Reiterate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To repeat something for emphasis or clarity
- Meaning (Hindi): पुनः दोहराना
- Synonyms: Repeat, Restate, Emphasize
- Antonyms: Withdraw, Revoke, Cancel
- Example: The teacher reiterated the instructions for the test.
- Related Words: Reiteration (Noun), Reiterative (Adj.)
20. Superfluous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): More than necessary; excessive
- Meaning (Hindi): अनावश्यक
- Synonyms: Unnecessary, Excessive, Redundant
- Antonyms: Essential, Needed, Required
- Example: His speech contained superfluous details that confused the audience.
- Related Words: Superfluity (Noun), Superfluously (Adv.)