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The Hindu Vocabulary 20 Mar 2025

1. Vexatious (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Causing annoyance or frustration
  • Meaning (Hindi): कष्टप्रद या परेशान करने वाला
  • Synonyms: Irritating, troublesome, annoying
  • Antonyms: Pleasant, agreeable
  • Example: The vexatious delays in the project frustrated the team.
  • Related Words: Vexation (Noun), Vexatiously (Adverb)

2. Moribund (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): At the point of death or near failure
  • Meaning (Hindi): मृतप्राय या पतनशील
  • Synonyms: Dying, declining, stagnant
  • Antonyms: Thriving, flourishing
  • Example: The moribund economy needed urgent reforms.
  • Related Words: Moribundity (Noun)

3. Paragon (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A perfect example of something
  • Meaning (Hindi): उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण
  • Synonyms: Exemplar, ideal, model
  • Antonyms: Imperfection, flaw
  • Example: She is a paragon of kindness and generosity.
  • Related Words: None

4. Specious (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Misleadingly attractive or false
  • Meaning (Hindi): भ्रामक
  • Synonyms: Deceptive, fallacious, spurious
  • Antonyms: Genuine, truthful
  • Example: His argument was specious and lacked real evidence.
  • Related Words: Speciously (Adverb), Speciousness (Noun)

5. Recrudescence (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The recurrence of an undesirable condition
  • Meaning (Hindi): पुनरुत्थान
  • Synonyms: Revival, resurgence, reappearance
  • Antonyms: Suppression, eradication
  • Example: There was a recrudescence of violence in the region.
  • Related Words: Recrudescent (Adjective)

6. Imbroglio (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A complicated and confusing situation
  • Meaning (Hindi): गड़बड़ी या पेचीदा स्थिति
  • Synonyms: Entanglement, confusion, predicament
  • Antonyms: Clarity, resolution
  • Example: The political imbroglio caused instability in the government.
  • Related Words: None

7. Dilapidated (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): In a state of disrepair
  • Meaning (Hindi): जीर्ण-शीर्ण
  • Synonyms: Run-down, deteriorated, decrepit
  • Antonyms: Well-maintained, sturdy
  • Example: The old mansion was dilapidated and abandoned.
  • Related Words: Dilapidation (Noun)

8. Mawkish (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Overly sentimental
  • Meaning (Hindi): अति भावुक
  • Synonyms: Cloying, saccharine, sappy
  • Antonyms: Unemotional, restrained
  • Example: His mawkish love letters embarrassed her.
  • Related Words: Mawkishly (Adverb), Mawkishness (Noun)

9. Insipid (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Lacking flavor or excitement
  • Meaning (Hindi): फीका या उबाऊ
  • Synonyms: Bland, dull, tasteless
  • Antonyms: Flavorful, interesting
  • Example: The lecture was insipid and uninspiring.
  • Related Words: Insipidity (Noun), Insipidly (Adverb)

10. Anodyne (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Unlikely to provoke offense; soothing
  • Meaning (Hindi): पीड़ाहर या हानिरहित
  • Synonyms: Inoffensive, harmless, palliative
  • Antonyms: Provocative, harmful
  • Example: His anodyne remarks kept the discussion peaceful.
  • Related Words: None

11. Pulchritude (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Physical beauty
  • Meaning (Hindi): सौंदर्य
  • Synonyms: Loveliness, elegance, attractiveness
  • Antonyms: Ugliness, unattractiveness
  • Example: The model’s pulchritude captivated the audience.
  • Related Words: Pulchritudinous (Adjective)

12. Evanescent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Quickly fading or disappearing
  • Meaning (Hindi): क्षणभंगुर
  • Synonyms: Transient, ephemeral, fleeting
  • Antonyms: Lasting, enduring
  • Example: The evanescent glow of the sunset was mesmerizing.
  • Related Words: Evanescence (Noun)

13. Nugatory (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Of little importance or value
  • Meaning (Hindi): तुच्छ
  • Synonyms: Trivial, insignificant, worthless
  • Antonyms: Important, valuable
  • Example: The contract contained many nugatory clauses.
  • Related Words: None

14. Refulgent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Shining brightly
  • Meaning (Hindi): चमकीला
  • Synonyms: Radiant, luminous, gleaming
  • Antonyms: Dull, dim
  • Example: The refulgent moon lit up the night sky.
  • Related Words: Refulgence (Noun)

15. Turgid (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Swollen or excessively ornate
  • Meaning (Hindi): फूला हुआ या भव्य
  • Synonyms: Bombastic, pompous, inflated
  • Antonyms: Simple, plain
  • Example: His turgid writing style made the article unreadable.
  • Related Words: Turgidity (Noun)

16. Obfuscate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make unclear or obscure
  • Meaning (Hindi): अस्पष्ट करना
  • Synonyms: Confuse, blur, complicate
  • Antonyms: Clarify, simplify
  • Example: The lawyer tried to obfuscate the facts of the case.
  • Related Words: Obfuscation (Noun)

17. Venal (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Open to bribery or corruption
  • Meaning (Hindi): भ्रष्ट
  • Synonyms: Corrupt, dishonest, unscrupulous
  • Antonyms: Incorruptible, honest
  • Example: The venal official accepted bribes from businessmen.
  • Related Words: Venality (Noun)

18. Redolent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Strongly reminiscent or fragrant
  • Meaning (Hindi): सुगंधित या स्मरण कराने वाला
  • Synonyms: Evocative, aromatic, reminiscent
  • Antonyms: Odorless, forgettable
  • Example: The air was redolent with the scent of roses.
  • Related Words: Redolence (Noun)

19. Bellicose (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Warlike or aggressive
  • Meaning (Hindi): युद्धप्रिय
  • Synonyms: Belligerent, hostile, combative
  • Antonyms: Peaceful, conciliatory
  • Example: His bellicose speech escalated tensions.
  • Related Words: Bellicosity (Noun)

20. Urbane (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Sophisticated and polished
  • Meaning (Hindi): सुसंस्कृत
  • Synonyms: Refined, suave, cultured
  • Antonyms: Clumsy, unpolished
  • Example: His urbane manner impressed everyone at the event.
  • Related Words: Urbanity (Noun)

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