1. Jurisprudence (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The theory or philosophy of law.
- Meaning (Hindi): विधिशास्त्र, न्यायशास्त्र
- Synonyms: Law, legal theory, legal system
- Antonyms: Lawlessness, anarchy
- Example: The judge’s decision was based on well-established principles of jurisprudence.
- Related Words: Jurist, judicial
2. Repercussions (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The consequences or effects of an action or event, often negative.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रभाव, परिणाम
- Synonyms: Consequence, outcome, fallout
- Antonyms: Cause, origin
- Example: The new policy had severe repercussions on the economy.
- Related Words: Impact, ramification
3. Pernicious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.
- Meaning (Hindi): हानिकारक, विनाशकारी
- Synonyms: Harmful, destructive, detrimental
- Antonyms: Beneficial, harmless
- Example: The spread of misinformation is pernicious to society.
- Related Words: Malignant, toxic
4. Litigation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The process of taking legal action.
- Meaning (Hindi): मुकदमा, अदालती कार्यवाही
- Synonyms: Lawsuit, case, legal dispute
- Antonyms: Agreement, compromise
- Example: The company is involved in a lengthy litigation over patent rights.
- Related Words: Litigant, litigate
5. Precarious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Not securely held; likely to fall or collapse.
- Meaning (Hindi): अस्थिर, संकटमय
- Synonyms: Unstable, risky, uncertain
- Antonyms: Secure, safe
- Example: The financial condition of the startup remains precarious.
- Related Words: Perilous, uncertain
6. Deterrence (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The action of discouraging an action through fear of consequences.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रतिरोध, निवारण
- Synonyms: Prevention, discouragement, restraint
- Antonyms: Encouragement, incentive
- Example: Strong military power acts as a deterrence against external threats.
- Related Words: Dissuasion, obstruction
7. Manifestation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The act of showing something clearly.
- Meaning (Hindi): अभिव्यक्ति, प्रकटीकरण
- Synonyms: Expression, indication, demonstration
- Antonyms: Concealment, suppression
- Example: His anger was a manifestation of deep frustration.
- Related Words: Embodiment, exhibition
8. Exonerate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To officially free someone from blame or responsibility.
- Meaning (Hindi): दोषमुक्त करना, बरी करना
- Synonyms: Acquit, absolve, clear
- Antonyms: Convict, blame
- Example: The court exonerated him from all charges.
- Related Words: Vindicate, pardon
9. Impunity (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Exemption from punishment or harm.
- Meaning (Hindi): दंडमुक्ति, सजा से छूट
- Synonyms: Immunity, exemption, privilege
- Antonyms: Accountability, punishment
- Example: Corrupt officials often act with impunity.
- Related Words: Immunity, exemption
10. Conundrum (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A confusing or difficult problem.
- Meaning (Hindi): पहेली, कठिन समस्या
- Synonyms: Puzzle, dilemma, riddle
- Antonyms: Solution, answer
- Example: The government faces a conundrum in balancing economic growth and environmental protection.
- Related Words: Enigma, paradox
11. Arbitrary (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Based on random choice rather than reason.
- Meaning (Hindi): मनमाना, स्वेच्छाचारी
- Synonyms: Capricious, unreasonable, random
- Antonyms: Logical, reasoned
- Example: The manager’s decision seemed completely arbitrary.
- Related Words: Subjective, erratic
12. Egregious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Shockingly bad or outrageous.
- Meaning (Hindi): भयंकर, गंभीर
- Synonyms: Appalling, atrocious, heinous
- Antonyms: Minor, acceptable
- Example: The judge called it an egregious violation of human rights.
- Related Words: Blatant, glaring
13. Vindicate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To clear someone of blame or suspicion.
- Meaning (Hindi): निर्दोष सिद्ध करना, पुष्टि करना
- Synonyms: Exonerate, justify, prove
- Antonyms: Condemn, convict
- Example: The new evidence completely vindicated the suspect.
- Related Words: Justify, exculpate
14. Ambiguous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Open to multiple interpretations.
- Meaning (Hindi): अस्पष्ट, संदिग्ध
- Synonyms: Vague, unclear, equivocal
- Antonyms: Clear, definite
- Example: His response was deliberately ambiguous.
- Related Words: Obscure, dubious
15. Coercion (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The practice of forcing someone to do something against their will.
- Meaning (Hindi): जबरदस्ती, दबाव
- Synonyms: Force, pressure, compulsion
- Antonyms: Consent, agreement
- Example: The confession was obtained under coercion.
- Related Words: Duress, intimidation
16. Ubiquitous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Present everywhere at the same time.
- Meaning (Hindi): सर्वव्यापी, हर जगह मौजूद
- Synonyms: Omnipresent, pervasive, universal
- Antonyms: Rare, uncommon
- Example: Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern life.
- Related Words: Prevalent, widespread
17. Revocation (Noun)
- Meaning (English): The act of canceling or rescinding something.
- Meaning (Hindi): रद्द करना, निरस्तीकरण
- Synonyms: Cancellation, annulment, repeal
- Antonyms: Confirmation, approval
- Example: His driving license was under revocation due to violations.
- Related Words: Nullification, withdrawal
18. Diatribe (Noun)
- Meaning (English): A bitter and forceful verbal attack.
- Meaning (Hindi): कठोर आलोचना, निंदा
- Synonyms: Tirade, rant, condemnation
- Antonyms: Praise, compliment
- Example: The journalist launched a diatribe against the corrupt system.
- Related Words: Harangue, invective
19. Obfuscate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To deliberately make something unclear.
- Meaning (Hindi): उलझाना, अस्पष्ट बनाना
- Synonyms: Confuse, obscure, complicate
- Antonyms: Clarify, explain
- Example: The politician tried to obfuscate the issue.
- Related Words: Muddle, cloud
20. Profligate (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Recklessly extravagant or wasteful.
- Meaning (Hindi): अपव्ययी, विलासी
- Synonyms: Extravagant, wasteful, lavish
- Antonyms: Thrifty, frugal
- Example: The company was criticized for its profligate spending.
- Related Words: Squandering, reckless