1. Condone (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To accept or allow behavior that is morally wrong.
- Meaning (Hindi): माफ़ करना, अनदेखा करना
- Synonyms: Overlook, Excuse, Forgive
- Antonyms: Condemn, Punish, Censure
- Example: The teacher refused to **condone** cheating in exams.
- Related Words: Condonation, Justify, Endorse
2. Sovereignty (Noun)
- Meaning (English): Supreme power or authority.
- Meaning (Hindi): संप्रभुता, स्वतंत्रता
- Synonyms: Independence, Autonomy, Authority
- Antonyms: Subjugation, Dependence
- Example: The nation fought for its **sovereignty**.
- Related Words: Sovereign, Dominion, Supremacy
3. Rebuke (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To criticize sharply.
- Meaning (Hindi): फटकारना, डांटना
- Synonyms: Reprimand, Scold, Admonish
- Antonyms: Praise, Commend, Applaud
- Example: The manager **rebuked** the employee for being late.
- Related Words: Reprimand, Censure, Reproof
4. Ludicrous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Absurd, ridiculous, or laughable.
- Meaning (Hindi): हास्यास्पद, बेतुका
- Synonyms: Ridiculous, Preposterous, Nonsensical
- Antonyms: Sensible, Logical, Reasonable
- Example: His explanation for being late was **ludicrous**.
- Related Words: Ludicrously, Absurd, Farcical
5. Stipulate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To specify a condition in an agreement.
- Meaning (Hindi): शर्त रखना
- Synonyms: Specify, Demand, Require
- Antonyms: Ignore, Waive, Omit
- Example: The contract **stipulates** that employees must give a month’s notice.
- Related Words: Stipulation, Mandate, Clause
6. Volatile (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably.
- Meaning (Hindi): अस्थिर, परिवर्तनशील
- Synonyms: Unstable, Erratic, Explosive
- Antonyms: Stable, Calm, Steady
- Example: The stock market is highly **volatile** these days.
- Related Words: Volatility, Fluctuate, Capricious
7. Elucidate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To explain clearly.
- Meaning (Hindi): स्पष्ट करना, समझाना
- Synonyms: Clarify, Expound, Illustrate
- Antonyms: Confuse, Obscure, Muddle
- Example: The professor **elucidated** the difficult concept.
- Related Words: Elucidation, Expound, Enlighten
8. Substantiate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To provide evidence to support a claim.
- Meaning (Hindi): प्रमाणित करना
- Synonyms: Prove, Validate, Justify
- Antonyms: Disprove, Refute, Contradict
- Example: He failed to **substantiate** his allegations.
- Related Words: Substantiation, Corroborate, Authenticate
9. Grapple (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To struggle with a difficult problem.
- Meaning (Hindi): संघर्ष करना
- Synonyms: Wrestle, Struggle, Tackle
- Antonyms: Avoid, Evade, Ignore
- Example: The government is **grappling** with rising inflation.
- Related Words: Grappling, Strive, Contend
10. Vindicate (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To clear from blame.
- Meaning (Hindi): निर्दोष सिद्ध करना
- Synonyms: Justify, Defend, Exonerate
- Antonyms: Accuse, Blame, Condemn
- Example: The new evidence **vindicated** the suspect.
- Related Words: Vindication, Exonerate, Justify
11. Divergent (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Developing in different directions.
- Meaning (Hindi): अलग-अलग, भिन्न
- Synonyms: Differing, Varying, Opposing
- Antonyms: Convergent, Similar, Identical
- Example: They have **divergent** opinions on politics.
- Related Words: Divergence, Deviation, Contrast
12. Covert (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Hidden or secret.
- Meaning (Hindi): गुप्त, छुपा हुआ
- Synonyms: Secret, Concealed, Undercover
- Antonyms: Overt, Open, Public
- Example: The spy was engaged in **covert** operations.
- Related Words: Covertly, Stealthy, Clandestine
13. Cynical (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Believing people are motivated by selfishness.
- Meaning (Hindi): संशयपूर्ण, अविश्वासी
- Synonyms: Skeptical, Distrustful, Pessimistic
- Antonyms: Trusting, Optimistic, Naïve
- Example: He has a **cynical** view of politics.
- Related Words: Cynicism, Misanthropic, Distrust
14. Ponder (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To think deeply about something.
- Meaning (Hindi): विचार करना
- Synonyms: Contemplate, Reflect, Consider
- Antonyms: Ignore, Disregard, Overlook
- Example: She **pondered** over the offer before accepting it.
- Related Words: Ponderous, Meditate, Deliberate
15. Veil (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To conceal or disguise.
- Meaning (Hindi): छुपाना
- Synonyms: Hide, Cover, Mask
- Antonyms: Reveal, Uncover, Disclose
- Example: His words were **veiled** in mystery.
- Related Words: Veiled, Cloak, Obscure
16. Scrupulous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Extremely attentive to details and morals.
- Meaning (Hindi): ईमानदार, सावधान
- Synonyms: Meticulous, Honest, Conscientious
- Antonyms: Careless, Dishonest, Negligent
- Example: He is **scrupulous** about his work.
- Related Words: Scrupulously, Ethical, Diligent
17. Impetuous (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Acting quickly without thought.
- Meaning (Hindi): आवेगी, उतावला
- Synonyms: Rash, Reckless, Hasty
- Antonyms: Cautious, Thoughtful, Deliberate
- Example: His **impetuous** decision led to problems.
- mpetuosity, Spontaneous, Brash
18. Supercilious (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Behaving as if superior to others.
- Meaning (Hindi): घमंडी, अहंकारी
- Synonyms: Arrogant, Haughty, Conceited
- Antonyms: Humble, Modest, Down-to-earth
- Example: His **supercilious** attitude annoyed everyone.
- Related Words: Superciliously, Patronizing, Egotistical
19. Vilify (Verb)
- Meaning (English): To speak or write about someone in an abusive or defamatory way.
- Meaning (Hindi): बदनाम करना, निंदा करना
- Synonyms: Slander, Defame, Malign
- Antonyms: Praise, Honor, Commend
- Example: The media unfairly **vilified** the politician without solid evidence.
- Related Words: Vilification, Slander, Libel
20. Whimsical (Adjective)
- Meaning (English): Playfully unusual or unpredictable.
- Meaning (Hindi): विचित्र, सनकी
- Synonyms: Fanciful, Eccentric, Quirky
- Antonyms: Serious, Practical, Rational
- Example: The artist’s work was known for its **whimsical** designs.
- Related Words: Whimsy, Capricious, Playful