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The Hindu Vocabulary 28 Jan 2025

1. Audacity (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): Boldness or daring, especially with confident disregard for personal safety or norms.
  • Meaning (Hindi): साहस या दुस्साहस
  • Synonyms: Boldness, daring, courage
  • Antonyms: Timidity, caution, fear
  • Example (in a sentence): The audacity of the young activist inspired many to join the protest.
  • Related Words: Audacious (Adjective), Audaciously (Adverb)

2. Mitigate (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To make less severe, serious, or painful.
  • Meaning (Hindi): कम करना, शांत करना
  • Synonyms: Alleviate, reduce, ease
  • Antonyms: Aggravate, intensify, exacerbate
  • Example (in a sentence): The new measures aim to mitigate the impact of climate change.
  • Related Words: Mitigation (Noun), Mitigative (Adjective)

3. Radicalisation (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The process of causing someone to adopt extreme or radical views.
  • Meaning (Hindi): उग्रवादी बनाना
  • Synonyms: Extremism, fanaticism, militancy
  • Antonyms: Moderation, balance, neutrality
  • Example (in a sentence): Governments worldwide are focused on preventing the radicalisation of youth.
  • Related Words: Radical (Noun/Adjective), Radically (Adverb)

4. Expedite (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To speed up the progress of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): शीघ्रता करना
  • Synonyms: Accelerate, hasten, quicken
  • Antonyms: Delay, hinder, slow
  • Example (in a sentence): The company promised to expedite the delivery of the product.
  • Related Words: Expedition (Noun), Expeditious (Adjective)

5. Consensus (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): General agreement among a group of people.
  • Meaning (Hindi): सहमति
  • Synonyms: Agreement, unanimity, accord
  • Antonyms: Disagreement, conflict, discord
  • Example (in a sentence): There was a consensus among the team about the new project strategy.
  • Related Words: Consensual (Adjective), Consensually (Adverb)

6. Recollect (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To remember or recall something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): याद करना
  • Synonyms: Remember, recall, reminisce
  • Antonyms: Forget, overlook, disregard
  • Example (in a sentence): She could clearly recollect the events of that day.
  • Related Words: Recollection (Noun)

7. Resilience (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The ability to recover quickly from difficulties.
  • Meaning (Hindi): लचीलापन
  • Synonyms: Endurance, toughness, flexibility
  • Antonyms: Fragility, rigidity, weakness
  • Example (in a sentence): The community showed great resilience after the natural disaster.
  • Related Words: Resilient (Adjective), Resiliently (Adverb)

8. Exemplify (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To serve as a good example of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): उदाहरण प्रस्तुत करना
  • Synonyms: Illustrate, demonstrate, embody
  • Antonyms: Misrepresent, obscure, distort
  • Example (in a sentence): The teacher used a story to exemplify the importance of honesty.
  • Related Words: Exemplification (Noun)

9. Underscore (Verb)

  • Meaning (English): To emphasize or highlight something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बल देना
  • Synonyms: Emphasize, stress, underline
  • Antonyms: Ignore, downplay, overlook
  • Example (in a sentence): The findings underscore the need for more research.
  • Related Words: Underscoring (Noun)

10. Colossal (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Extremely large or great.
  • Meaning (Hindi): विशाल
  • Synonyms: Massive, enormous, gigantic
  • Antonyms: Tiny, small, insignificant
  • Example (in a sentence): The colossal statue stood tall in the city square.
  • Related Words: Colossally (Adverb)

11. Conducive (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Making a situation or outcome more likely to happen.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अनुकूल
  • Synonyms: Favorable, beneficial, helpful
  • Antonyms: Unfavorable, obstructive, adverse
  • Example (in a sentence): A quiet room is conducive to studying.
  • Related Words: Conduciveness (Noun)

12. Assiduously (Adverb)

  • Meaning (English): With great care and perseverance.
  • Meaning (Hindi): परिश्रमपूर्वक
  • Synonyms: Diligently, meticulously, earnestly
  • Antonyms: Negligently, carelessly, lazily
  • Example (in a sentence): She worked assiduously to complete the project on time.
  • Related Words: Assiduous (Adjective), Assiduity (Noun)

13. Impediment (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): A hindrance or obstruction in doing something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): बाधा
  • Synonyms: Obstacle, barrier, limitation
  • Antonyms: Advantage, aid, facilitation
  • Example (in a sentence): His speech impediment never stopped him from achieving his goals.
  • Related Words: Impede (Verb), Impeding (Adjective)

14. Prolific (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Producing a large amount of something.
  • Meaning (Hindi): प्रचुर मात्रा में उत्पादक
  • Synonyms: Productive, abundant, fruitful
  • Antonyms: Unproductive, barren, sparse
  • Example (in a sentence): She is a prolific writer, publishing multiple novels each year.
  • Related Words: Prolificacy (Noun), Prolifically (Adverb)

15. Ostentatious (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Designed to impress or attract notice.
  • Meaning (Hindi): दिखावटी
  • Synonyms: Showy, flamboyant, extravagant
  • Antonyms: Modest, understated, simple
  • Example (in a sentence): The ostentatious display of wealth annoyed many.
  • Related Words: Ostentation (Noun), Ostentatiously (Adverb)

16. Viable (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Capable of working successfully.
  • Meaning (Hindi): व्यवहार्य
  • Synonyms: Feasible, practicable, achievable
  • Antonyms: Impractical, unworkable, impossible
  • Example (in a sentence): They need to find a viable solution to the problem.
  • Related Words: Viability (Noun), Viably (Adverb)

17. Deterrence (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The action of discouraging an action or event through fear of consequences.
  • Meaning (Hindi): निवारण
  • Synonyms: Discouragement, prevention, inhibition
  • Antonyms: Encouragement, incitement, provocation
  • Example (in a sentence): Strong laws act as a deterrence to crime.
  • Related Words: Deter (Verb), Deterrent (Noun)

18. Affluent (Adjective)

  • Meaning (English): Having a great deal of wealth.
  • Meaning (Hindi): समृद्ध
  • Synonyms: Wealthy, prosperous, rich
  • Antonyms: Poor, impoverished, destitute
  • Example (in a sentence): The affluent neighborhood boasted luxurious houses.
  • Related Words: Affluence (Noun), Affluently (Adverb)

19. Inadvertently (Adverb)

  • Meaning (English): Without intention; accidentally.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अनजाने में
  • Synonyms: Accidentally, unintentionally, carelessly
  • Antonyms: Deliberately, intentionally, purposefully
  • Example (in a sentence): He inadvertently deleted the important file.
  • Related Words: Inadvertent (Adjective), Inadvertence (Noun)

20. Ambiguity (Noun)

  • Meaning (English): The quality of being open to more than one interpretation.
  • Meaning (Hindi): अस्पष्टता
  • Synonyms: Vagueness, uncertainty, equivocation
  • Antonyms: Clarity, certainty, explicitness
  • Example (in a sentence): The ambiguity of his statement caused confusion.
  • Related Words: Ambiguous (Adjective), Ambiguously (Adverb)

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