1. Which country recently launched a new satellite for Earth observation?
- India
- USA
- China
- Russia
Show Answer
Answer: C) China
Explanation: China successfully launched a new Earth observation satellite, enhancing its capabilities in monitoring environmental changes and natural disasters.
2. What is the primary focus of the recent G20 summit held in India?
- Climate Change
- Global Health
- Economic Recovery
- All of the above
Show Answer
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation: The G20 summit addressed multiple pressing issues, including climate change, global health, and economic recovery post-pandemic, reflecting a comprehensive approach to global challenges.
3. Which Indian state recently announced a new policy to promote electric vehicles?
- Maharashtra
- Gujarat
- Karnataka
- Tamil Nadu
Show Answer
Answer: B) Gujarat
Explanation: Gujarat’s new electric vehicle policy aims to boost the adoption of EVs through incentives and infrastructure development, aligning with national sustainability goals.
4. Which organization recently warned about the global food crisis due to climate change?
- FAO
- WHO
- IMF
- UNDP
Show Answer
Answer: A) FAO
Explanation: The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) highlighted the impact of climate change on food security, urging immediate action to mitigate its effects on agriculture.
5. Who was appointed as the new Chief Justice of India?
- N.V. Ramana
- D.Y. Chandrachud
- Sharad Arvind Bobde
- Ranjan Gogoi
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Answer: B) D.Y. Chandrachud
Explanation: D.Y. Chandrachud was appointed as the Chief Justice of India, bringing extensive judicial experience and a commitment to upholding constitutional values.
6. Which country recently signed a defense pact with India to enhance military cooperation?
- Japan
- Australia
- USA
- France
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Answer: C) USA
Explanation: The defense pact between India and the USA aims to strengthen military ties and enhance cooperation in defense technology and joint exercises.
7. What is the main objective of the International Solar Alliance (ISA)?
- Promote fossil fuels
- Enhance solar energy cooperation
- Regulate oil prices
- Develop nuclear energy
Show Answer
Answer: B) Enhance solar energy cooperation
Explanation: The ISA focuses on promoting solar energy use and cooperation among member countries to combat climate change and enhance energy security.
8. Which Indian city is set to host the 2023 World Trade Organization (WTO) Ministerial Conference?
- New Delhi
- Mumbai
- Bengaluru
- Kolkata
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Answer: A) New Delhi
Explanation: New Delhi will host the WTO Ministerial Conference, providing a platform for discussions on global trade policies and agreements.
9. Which country recently launched a new initiative to combat plastic pollution?
- India
- USA
- Canada
- Australia
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Answer: A) India
Explanation: India launched a comprehensive initiative aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainable alternatives, reflecting its commitment to environmental protection.
10. What was the outcome of the recent COP26 climate summit?
- New binding agreements
- Increased funding for developing countries
- Commitment to net-zero emissions
- All of the above
Show Answer
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation: The COP26 summit resulted in significant commitments, including binding agreements, increased funding for developing nations, and a collective push towards net-zero emissions.
11. Which Indian athlete won a gold medal at the recent Commonwealth Games?
- Neeraj Chopra
- P.V. Sindhu
- Bajrang Punia
- Mirabai Chanu
Show Answer
Answer: D) Mirabai Chanu
Explanation: Mirabai Chanu secured a gold medal in weightlifting, showcasing India’s strength in the sport and contributing to the country’s medal tally.
12. Which country recently announced a major investment in renewable energy?
- Germany
- India
- Saudi Arabia
- Brazil
Show Answer
Answer: B) India
Explanation: India announced significant investments in renewable energy projects, aiming to increase its capacity and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
13. What is the primary goal of the Paris Agreement?
- Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
- Promote fossil fuel usage
- Increase coal production
- Limit renewable energy
Show Answer
Answer: A) Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
Explanation: The Paris Agreement aims to unite countries in the fight against climate change by committing to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global warming.
14. Which country recently hosted the BRICS summit?
- South Africa
- India
- Brazil
- Russia
Show Answer
Answer: D) Russia
Explanation: Russia hosted the BRICS summit, focusing on enhancing cooperation among member countries in various sectors, including trade and security.
15. Who is the current Secretary-General of the United Nations?
- Ban Ki-moon
- António Guterres
- Kofi Annan
- Boutros Boutros-Ghali
Show Answer
Answer: B) António Guterres
Explanation: António Guterres is the current Secretary-General of the UN, advocating for global peace, security, and sustainable development.
16. Which Indian state recently launched a scheme for women entrepreneurs?
- Punjab
- Haryana
- Kerala
- Rajasthan
Show Answer
Answer: C) Kerala
Explanation: Kerala’s new scheme aims to empower women entrepreneurs by providing financial assistance and support for business development.
17. What is the main focus of the recent India-Africa Forum Summit?
- Trade and investment
- Cultural exchange
- Military cooperation
- Environmental protection
Show Answer
Answer: A) Trade and investment
Explanation: The India-Africa Forum Summit primarily focuses on enhancing trade and investment ties between India and African nations, fostering economic growth.
18. Which country recently launched a mission to Mars?
- USA
- China
- UAE
- India
Show Answer
Answer: C) UAE
Explanation: The UAE successfully launched its Mars mission, marking a significant achievement in its space exploration efforts and contributing to global scientific knowledge.
19. What is the purpose of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 in India?
- Increase enrollment in schools
- Promote vocational education
- Enhance quality of education
- All of the above
Show Answer
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation: The NEP 2020 aims to transform the Indian education system by increasing enrollment, promoting vocational education, and enhancing overall quality.
20. Which international organization recently released a report on global economic outlook?
- World Bank
- IMF
- WTO
- OECD
Show Answer
Answer: B) IMF
Explanation: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) released its global economic outlook report, providing insights into economic recovery trends and challenges faced by countries worldwide.
